The BF-74 Malayan Civet is a 24cm high carbon balisong, 12cm blade, 180g, brass and kamagong. Everybody says to oil a carbon steel blade. Almost nobody says which oil, how much, or where. So that is this page.
What the oil is actually doing
Two different jobs, and they want different products.
On the blade, oil is a barrier. It sits between bare steel and the water in the air, and that is the entire mechanism. A film you can barely see is enough. A thick coat does nothing extra except attract dust.
In the pivots, oil is a lubricant. It reduces friction between the pivot pin and the handle so the action stays smooth. Here too, more is worse: excess oil creeps out into the handle channels, mixes with pocket lint and brass particles, and turns into a grey paste that makes the knife stiffer than it was dry.
Which oil
| Oil |
Blade |
Pivots |
Notes |
| Mineral oil, food grade |
Yes |
Yes |
Cheap, safe, available in any pharmacy. The default answer |
| Camellia oil |
Yes |
Adequate |
The traditional Japanese choice. Works well, costs more for no clear gain |
| Dedicated knife oil |
Yes |
Yes |
Fine. Usually mineral oil in a smaller bottle at a higher price |
| 3-in-1 or general machine oil |
Avoid |
Yes |
Fine mechanically. Not something you want near food |
| WD-40 |
No |
No |
It is a water displacer, not a lubricant. It evaporates and leaves the steel bare |
| Cooking oil from the kitchen |
No |
No |
Vegetable oils go rancid and sticky. This is a genuinely bad idea |
If you want one bottle for everything, buy food-grade mineral oil. It will last years and it costs less than a takeaway.
How much, and where
- Blade: two drops on a cloth, not on the steel. Wipe the whole blade including the choil, where the edge meets the tang. That corner holds water and nobody dries it.
- Pivots: one drop each. One. Then flip the knife thirty or forty times and wipe away whatever comes back out.
- Channels: nothing. Blow them clean with air, do not oil them. Oil in the channel is how the paste starts.
- Handle: nothing. The kamagong needs no oil and the brass does not either.
How often: the blade monthly, or after anything damp. The pivots twice a year, and clean before you oil rather than oiling on top of dirt.
The mistake almost everybody makes
Oiling a stiff pivot without cleaning it first. A pivot that has stiffened over a year has stiffened because there is material in it. Adding oil to that turns dry grit into wet grit, which is worse, and then people conclude the knife has worn out.
Blow the channels out with compressed air, run a cotton bud along them until it stops coming out grey, and then add one drop. Nine times out of ten the knife comes back to how it felt new.
The steel: high carbon on a balisong
Plain carbon steel: iron, about one percent carbon, essentially no chromium. Everything above exists because of that missing chromium. What you get in exchange is the finest edge we can grind and a blade that comes back on any ordinary stone in minutes.
Heat treated to 58-60 HRC, where it rolls rather than chips when it lands on something hard.
The frame on this high carbon butterfly knife
Twenty-four centimetres at 180g, the standard size at the weight most owners settle on. Brass bolsters, kamagong inserts. Kamagong is Philippine ebony, dense and close-grained, and it is the one component here with no maintenance story at all.
Ordering, and what ships with this balisong
Unsharpened trainer, selected above Add to Cart. Everything on this page applies to it identically, since a blunt carbon blade rusts exactly as readily as a sharp one.
A fitted leather sheath comes with it. Free US shipping, flat $49 to anywhere else for the entire order.
This 24cm Malayan Civet balisong runs high carbon steel against a brass and kamagong wood handle, a combination built for regular flipping rather than a display case. A quick wipe and oil after use keeps any blade steel looking its best, and our guide on cleaning and oiling a butterfly knife walks through that routine step by step. For more like it, the rest of our high carbon steel balisongs has the full set, and the Masked Palm high carbon balisong is a natural next stop if this one is not quite the shape you want.
Pamela Miller –
Solid knife. Glad I ordered it. Not my first Balisong Butterfly order and it held up to their usual standard. Action is good though it needed a little tightening on the pivots. Good product. Just not quite perfect.
Andrew Peterson –
This is exactly what I wanted and then some. I keep coming back to Balisong Butterfly because it’s always this good.
Sarah Wells –
Absolutely love this balisong. Fit and finish is way above what I expected at this price. Bushings feel buttery smooth after just a bit of use. Can’t recommend this enough.
Stephen Mercado –
Bought this on a whim and it turned out to be one of my favorite pickups this year. Comes with a nice pouch which is a nice touch. Will definitely order again for another one.
Edward Davis –
Five stars isn’t even enough honestly. So worth it.
Harold Clark –
Was nervous ordering a balisong online but so glad I did. Made in the USA and shipped worldwide with no long wait on my end. Can’t say enough good things about this purchase.
Laura Jones –
My neighbor was speechless when he tried flipping this. This flips cleaner than knives twice the price. Love that this comes from real Filipino balisong tradition but still ships worldwide this quickly. So worth it.
Alexander Harris –
This is the kind of balisong you show off without even meaning to. Love that it’s rooted in real Filipino balisong tradition but made and shipped from the US. Handles have a great grip even during fast flips. Love it.
Alejandro Lee –
Kept picking this up just to flip it after it arrived. Balisong Butterfly is quickly becoming my go to shop for balisongs. This flips cleaner than knives twice the price. Blade came shaving sharp straight out of the box. Definitely bookmarking this seller for future orders.
Patrick Hernandez –
This exceeded what I pictured in my head before ordering.